Information about hegemony in the dictionary, synonyms and antonyms. Hegemon definition is something such as a political state having dominant influence or authority over others. The hegemony of the popular kids over the other students means that they determine what is and is not cool. Sep 27, 2010 hegemony is supremely relevant to our students lives, its central to almost everything sociology has to teach them, and yet it is extremely hard to explain simply. Hegemonic definition, having hegemony, or dominance. Learn more about the word hegemony and see usage examples across a range of subjects on the dictionary. Hegemony definition and meaning collins english dictionary. Hegemony definition of hegemony by the free dictionary.
Definition of hegemony written for english language learners from the merriamwebster learners dictionary with audio pronunciations, usage examples, and countnoncount noun labels. Mar 08, 2016 hegemony meaning hegemony pronunciation hegemony definition hegemony explanation how to pronounce hegemony. This might be direct dominance, such as through military might, but may be indirect dominance, such as when a nation can dictate the terms of trade to. The military supremacy of the united nations hegemony can scarcely be challenged.
It is usually achieved through social institutions, which allow those in power to strongly influence the values, norms, ideas, expectations, worldview, and behavior of the rest of society. Hegemony meaning in the cambridge english dictionary. Westism is my term for this metalanguage of conscious and unconscious hegemony. Aug 15, 2018 this paper provides a conceptual and theoretical analysis of the concept of hegemony in the field of international relations. Translation of hegemony at merriamwebsters spanishenglish dictionary. Reflections on the hegemonic exclusion of critical. The analytic discourse of cultural hegemony is important to research and synthesis in anthropology, political science, sociology, and cultural studies. However, it works in economics equally well, where corporate hegemony, the disproportionate influence of corporations on our lives, has become a popular phrase. Top antonyms for hegemony opposite of hegemony are repression, oppression and constraint. As products of hegemony, they coopt both elites from peripheral countries and also counterhegemonic ideas. There is no better singlevolume compilation for an uptodate, readable and authoritative source of definitions, summaries and references in contemporary sociology a. Implicit in this hegemony is the worldnegating picture of indian civilization.
Sage reference the complete guide for your research journey. Hegemony definition, leadership or predominant influence exercised by one nation over others, as in a confederation. Cultural hegemony refers to domination or rule maintained through ideological or cultural means. From cambridge english corpus but the ultimate failure of middleclass hegemony cannot be explained by isolated examples of disorderly conduct in the libraries. Gramscis use of the concept extends it beyond international relations to class structure and even to culture. Definition of hegemony noun in oxford advanced learners dictionary. Hegemony is the political, economic, or military predominance or control of one state over others. Once a thinker of considerable influence, especially during the late. Asking students to understand and recognize hegemony is like asking a fish to understand and recognize the water that surrounds it. Dominance of one social group over another, such that the ruling group or hegemon acquires some degree of consent from the subordinate, as opposed to. Moreover, the ecology of language believes that language is a precious environment which creates us and our culture.
The term hegemony is today often used as shorthand to describe the relatively dominant position of a particular set of ideas and their associated tendency to become commonsensical and intuitive. The definition of hegemony is leadership or dominance of one group over another. Readers and especially beginning readers of sociology can scarcely do better than turn to this dictionary. Professor wazziz nem blames corporate hegemony for creating americas addiction to oil by promoting automobile travel over rail and river travel. In international relations theory, hegemony denotes a situation of i great material. Hegemony article about hegemony by the free dictionary. Its hegemony lasted until about 1450 when, during a period of severe drought and cold, its vassals revolted and destroyed the city. Synonyms for hegemony at with free online thesaurus, antonyms, and definitions. The marxist intellectual antonio gramsci 18911937 developed the theory of cultural hegemony to further the establishment of a workingclass intelligentsia.
Cq press your definitive resource for politics, policy and people. This is so deep in the western psyche, and more dangerously in indians psyche, that western plagiarism from india is normal. The open education sociology dictionary oesd is part of the open access and open education movement and seeks to create an entry level resource for sociology students, educators, and the curious. Basically its the power or control that one state holds over others, usually others in the same. In my case, academic hegemony has resulted in social pressure to sacrifice. Sage books the ultimate social sciences digital library.
These examples are from the cambridge english corpus and from sources on the web. Drawing from neomarxian theory, we argue that posttruth can be. Sage business cases real world cases at your fingertips. Hegemony simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. A critical sociology of religion in latin america, by the noted latin american sociologist carlos alberto torres, is a welcome addition to the specialized literature. The sage dictionary of cultural studies chris barker.
I have demonstrated that 1980s indie was not simply a space of freedom from hegemony. Encyclopedia home, info miscellaneous 4 matching dictionaries hegemony. Hegemony, the dominance of one group over another, often supported by legitimating norms and ideas. The concept of hegemony has been central and most developed in the work of antonio gramsci, the leading italian marxist intellectual who spent the last eleven years of his life in benito mussolini s prisons between 1927 and 1935. Hegemony in spanish translate english to spanish spanish. Audio pronunciations, verb conjugations, quizzes and more. In the historical writing of the 19th century, the denotation of hegemony extended to describe the predominance of one country upon other countries. Hegemony is political or cultural dominance or authority over others. Conflict over hegemony fills history from the war between athens and sparta to the napoleonic wars, world wars i and ii, and the cold war. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. On the other hand, the ecology of language paradigm assumes that language is culture and is a source of personal identity.
Originally a member of the socialist party and a cofounder 1919 of the left. Hegemony pronounced with a soft or hard g is the power of one group over other groups. Sage video bringing teaching, learning and research to life. We use your linkedin profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. Legal dictionary home, info computing 1 matching dictionary hegemony. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more.
Mar 25, 2020 hegemony countable and uncountable, plural hegemonies formal domination, influence, or authority over another, especially by one political group over a society or by one nation over others. In contrast, the oxford dictionary of sociology, defines education as, a philosophical as well as. Cultural hegemony functions by framing the worldview of the. Definition of hegemony in sociological term answers. Halseywideranging and authoritative, this bestselling sociology dictionary is the most informative of its kind.
The marxist theory of cultural hegemony also called ideological hegemony developed by antonio gramsci 18911937 explains how the dominant class has. In marxist philosophy, cultural hegemony is the domination of a culturally diverse society by the. Hegemony definition is preponderant influence or authority over others. Hegemony is a situation in which one country, organization, or group has more power. Literary criticism home, info business 1 matching dictionary hegemony. Although the concept of hegemony is frequently employed in the literature, it is quite apparent that different meanings are attributed to it. The cultural influence of the united states on the rest of the world spread through movies, music, and television. Proper usage and audio pronunciation plus ipa phonetic transcription of the word hegemony. The word hegemony has appeared in 73 new york times articles in the past year, including on dec. Definition of hegemony noun the authority, dominance, and influence of one group, nation, or society over another group, nation, or society. Dictionary of phrase and fable 1898 home, info art 1 matching dictionary hegemony. Hegemony definition in the cambridge english dictionary. Editors 1999, the new fontana dictionary of modern thought third edition.
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